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ophthalmic artery

Origin: internal carotid artery Branches: 1) central retinal artery 2) anterior meningeal branch 3) episceral branch 4) supraorbital artery 5) lacrimal artery -> anterior ciliary artery -> anterior conjunctival artery 6) anterior ethmoidal artery 7) posterior ethmoidal artery 8) palpebral branch 9) dorsal nasal artery 10) supratrochlear artery 11) muscular arteries, supplying the extraocular muscles Distribution: 1) eye & other orbital contents -> includling extraocular muscles 2) frontal area of scalp 3) frontal & ethmoidal air sinuses 4) parts of nose

General

blood vessel

Properties

FORM: ophthalmic artery ORIGIN: internal carotid artery (ICA)

References

  1. Barr. the Human Nervous System. Harper & Row 2nd ed., 1974
  2. Grant's Atlas of Anatomy, 10th edition, AMR Agur & MJ Lee (eds), Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia, 1999
  3. Stedman's Medical Dictionary 27th ed, Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, 1999

Components

intima; tunica intima tunica media vascular endothelium