Search
superior rectal (hemorrhoidal) artery
Origin: inferior mesenteric artery
Distribution: upper part of rectum
Anastomoses:
1) middle rectal artery
2) inferior rectal artery
Pathology: As a tributary of the portal vein, anastomosis with the middle or inferior rectal artery forms a portocaval anastomosis.
General
blood vessel
Properties
FORM: superior rectal (hemorrhoidal) artery
ORIGIN: inferior mesenteric artery
References
Stedman's Medical Dictionary 27th ed, Williams &
Wilkins, Baltimore, 1999
Components
intima; tunica intima
tunica media
vascular endothelium