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antihemophilic factor (coagulation factor VIII, AHF-M, Hemofil, Humate-P, Monoclate-P)
Tradenames: AHF-M, Hemofil, Humate-P, Monoclate-P, Advate*
Indications:
- management of hemophilia A
Contraindications:
- hypersensitivity to mouse proteins (preparation contains trace amounts of mouse protein*
Pregnancy category: C)
Safety in lactation: ?
Dosage:
1) individualize dose based upon coagulation studies
2) one unit will increase circulating AHF by 2%
3) hospitalized patients:
a) 20-50 units/kg/dose
b) may be given every 12-24 hours & more frequently in special circumstances
AHF units = body weight (kg) x desired AHF increase (%) x 0.5
* Advate (Baxter) is free of plasma & albumin [5]
Pharmacokinetics:
- elimination: liver
- elimination 1/2life 4-24 hours (biphasic)
Adverse effects:
- uncommon (< 1%)
- flushing, tachycardia, headache, nausea/vomiting, paresthesia, allergic vasomotor reactions, tightness in neck or chest
Related
coagulation cascade
coagulation factor VIII autoantibody (acquired hemophilia)
coagulation factor VIIIa
von Willebrand factor; vWF; ristocetin cofactor; factor VIII related antigen; contains: von Willebrand antigen 2 (VWF, F8VWF)
Specific
recombinant factor VIII; turoctocog alfa; (Factorate, Recombinate, Xyntha, Kogenate FS, Kovaltry, NovoEight)
General
coagulation factor VIII; antihemophilic factor; AHF; procoagulant component; contains: factor VIIIa heavy chain, 200 kD & 92 isoforms; factor VIII B chain; factor VIIIa light chain (F8, F8C)
hematologic agent
References
- Walker FJ, Fay PJ.
Regulation of blood coagulation by the protein C system.
FASEB J. 1992 May;6(8):2561-7. Review.
PMID: 1317308
- Andrews BS.
Is the WKS motif the tissue-factor binding site for coagulation
factor VII?
Trends Biochem Sci. 1991 Jan;16(1):31-6. Review.
PMID: 2053135
- Kaiser Permanente Northern California Regional Drug
Formulary, 1998
- Medical Knowledge Self Assessment Program (MKSAP) 11, 18.
American College of Physicians, Philadelphia 1998, 2018,
- Prescriber's Letter 11(2):suppl 2004
- Department of Veterans Affairs, VA National Formulary
Component-of
antihemophilic factor/von willebrand factor