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amifampridine (Firdapse)
Indications:
- treatment of Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome
Contraindications:
- history of seizures
Dosage:
- 15-30 mg daily, divided TID-QID
- starting dosage is 15 mg daily for patients with renal impairment, hepatic impairment, or NAT2 poor metabolizers
- maximum single dose 20 mg; maximum 80 mg/day
10 mg tablets
Adverse effects:
- most common (>10%)
- paresthesia, upper respiratory tract infection, abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, headache, elevated serum transaminases, back pain, hypertension, muscle spasms
- serious
- seizures
Drug interactions:
- drugs that lower the seizure threshold
- drugs with cholinergic effects
- cholinesterase inhibitors
Mechanism of action:
- K+ channel blocker
General
neurologic agent
References
- RxNorm
- Firdapse (amifampridine) prescribing information
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2018/208078s000lbl.pdf