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mediator of RNA polymerase II transcription subunit 15; activator-recruited cofactor 105 kD component; ARC105; CTG repeat protein 7a; mediator complex subunit 15; positive cofactor 2 glutamine/Q-rich-associated protein; PC2 glutamine/Q-rich-associated protein; TPA-inducible gene 1 protein; TIG-1; trinucleotide repeat-containing gene 7 protein (MED15, ARC105, CTG7A, PCQAP, TIG1, TNRC7)
Function:
- component of the mediator complex, a coactivator involved in regulated transcription of nearly all RNA polymerase 2- dependent genes
- positively regulates the nodal signaling pathway
- ubiquitinated by TRIM11, leading to proteasomal degradation
- interacts with WWTR1
- interacts with TRIM11
Structure:
- belongs to the mediator complex subunit 15 family
Compartment: cytoplasm. nucleus
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=3
Expression:
- expressed in all tissues examined, including heart, brain, lung, spleen, thymus, pancreas, blood leukocyte & placenta
- highest expression in placenta & peripheral blood
- lowest expression in pancreas & kidney
- induced by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)
Polymorphism:
- the poly-Gln region from amino acids 235-262 of MED15 is polymorphic
- there are from 15-18 repeats in the Italian population
General
phosphoprotein
transcription factor (TF)
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 788 aa
MW = 87 kD
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
cell nucleus
MOTIF: acetylation site
SITE: N-TERMINUS
EFFECTOR-BOUND: acetyl
SREBF1 interaction {9-73}
glutamine-rich region {161-174}
MOTIF: glutamine residue (SEVERAL)
glutamine-rich region {178-193}
MOTIF: glutamine residue (SEVERAL)
glutamine-rich region {205-218}
MOTIF: glutamine residue (SEVERAL)
glutamine-rich region {226-239}
MOTIF: glutamine residue (SEVERAL)
glutamine-rich region {243-262}
MOTIF: glutamine residue (SEVERAL)
proline-rich region
SITE: 266-515
MOTIF: proline residue (SEVERAL)
glutamine-rich region {360-367}
MOTIF: glutamine residue (SEVERAL)
proline-rich region
SITE: 449-456
MOTIF: proline residue (SEVERAL)
nuclear translocation signal {547-564}
proline-rich region
SITE: 602-611
MOTIF: proline residue (SEVERAL)
Thr phosphorylation site {T603}
Database Correlations
OMIM 607372
UniProt Q96RN5
Pfam PF09606
Entrez Gene 51586
Kegg hsa:51586
References
UniProt :accession Q96RN5
Component-of
mediator complex (mediator of RNA polymerase 2 transcription)