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acid

A compound yielding H+ in polar solvents, i.e. water, thus lowering pH. Acids are characteristically sour to taste. Laboratory: - acidity.titratable in gastric fluid - acidity.total in gastric fluid - acidity.titratable in urine

Specific

anhydride arsenic acid boric acid carboxylic acid H+ (proton) H2CO3 (carbonic acid) hydrobromic acid (HBr) hydrochloric acid (HCl) hydrofluoric acid (HF) hydrogen sulfide (H2S) hypochlorous acid (HClO) Lewis acid Lewis base Lowry-Bronsted acid nitric acid (HNO3) perchloric acid (HClO4) periodic acid (HIO4) phosphonic acid; phosphorous acid (H3PO3, H2O3P+) phosphoric acid (H3PO4) sulfenic acid sulfinic acid sulfonic acid sulfur dioxide (SO2) sulfur trioxide (SO3) sulfuric acid (H2SO4) sulfurous acid (H2SO3) trichloroacetic acid

General

chemical substance

References

Stedman's Medical Dictionary 27th ed, Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, 1999