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urine
Aqueous fluid filtered from the blood & processed in the kidney, stored in the urinary bladder & eliminated throught the urethra.
Also see urinalysis
Function:
- elimination of soluble waste products of metabolism
- regulation plasma electrolytes
- regulation of plasma osmolality
- elimination of excess body fluid
Physiology:
- urine is formed in the kidneys through a process of glomerular filtration with subsequent resorption & secretion in the renal tubules
Uses:
- as a mordant to help prepare textiles, especially wool, for dyeing
- manufacture of gunpowder
- agricultural fertlizer
- survival:
- the US Army Field Manual recommends against drinking urine for survival even when there is no other fluid available
- drinking urine tends to worsen, rather than relieve dehydration due to the salts in it
Related
oliguria
polyuria
urinalysis (UA)
urinary tract
urine chemistry test
urine culture
urine specimen collection
urine toxicology
urologic disease
Specific
dark urine
General
extracellular compartment (extracellular space)
body fluid
waste product
References
- Wikipedia: Urine
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urine