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trimethobenzamide (Tigan)
Tradename: Tigan.
Indications: control of nausea/vomiting
Dosage: 250 mg PO/IM TID/QID. 200 mg IM/PR every 6-8 hours.
Pediatrics: 100-200 mg/dose if 30-90 lbs..
Tabs: 100 & 250 mg.
Suppositories: 100 & 200 mg (taken off market 2007 [5])
Injection: 100 mg/mL (2 mL, 20 mL).
Adverse effects:
1) common (> 10%)
- drowsiness
2) less common (1-10%)
- hypotension, diarrhea, dizziness, headache, muscle cramps
3) uncommon (< 1%)
- blood dyscrasias, hypersensitivity skin reactions, depression, hepatic impairment, opisthotonus, convulsions
General
anti-emetic
Properties
MISC-INFO: elimination route LIVER
KIDNEY
pregnancy-category C
+
safety in lactation ?
Database Correlations
PUBCHEM correlations
References
- The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed.
Gilman et al, eds. Permagon Press/McGraw Hill, 1996
- Kaiser Permanente Northern California Regional Drug
Formulary, 1998
- Department of Veterans Affairs, VA National Formulary
- restricted to use with apomorphine
- FDA MedWatch
http://www.fda.gov/medwatch/safety/2007/safety07.htm#trimethobenzamide
- Prescriber's Letter 14(5): 2007
FDA Announces that Companies Must Stop Marketing Suppository
Products Containing Trimethobenzamide
Detail-Document#: 230505
(subscription needed) http://www.prescribersletter.com
Component-of
benzocaine/trimethobenzamide