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trigeminal nerve stimulator; Monarch external trigeminal nerve stimulation (eTNS)
Indications:
- attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
- patients ages 7-12 years not currently taking prescription ADHD medication
Procedure:
- cell-phone sized device generates a low-level electrical pulse
- connects via a wire to a small patch that adheres to a patient's forehead, just above the eyebrows
- should feel like a tingling sensation on the skin
- system delivers the low-level electrical stimulation to the branches of the trigeminal nerve, which sends therapeutic signals to the parts of the brain thought to be involved in ADHD
- mechanism of eTNS is unknown
- neuroimaging studies suggest eTNS increases activity in the brain regions important in regulating attention, emotion & behavior
General
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS, Stimpod NMS460)
References
- FDA News Release. April 19, 2019
FDA permits marketing of first medical device for treatment of ADHD
https://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm636379.htm