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mitochondrial dimethyladenosine transferase 1 (S-adenosylmethionine-6-N',N'-adenosyl(rRNA) dimethyltransferase 1, mitochondrial 12S rRNA dimethylase 1, mitochondrial transcription factor B1, mtTFB1, h-mtTFB1, h-mtTFB, TFB1M, hTFB1M)
Function:
1) S-adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyltransferase
2) specifically dimethylates mitochondrial 12S rRNA at the conserved stem loop
3) required for basal transcription of mitochondrial DNA, probably via its interaction with POLRMT & TFAM
- stimulates transcription independent of methyltransferase activity
4) interacts with mitochondrial RNA polymerase POLRMT
5) interacts with TFAM
Structure:
- Belongs to the rRNA adenine N(6)-methyltransferase family, KsgA subfamily
Compartment: mitochondrion
Expression:
- ubiquitously expressed
- induced by nuclear respiratory factors NRF1 & NRF2/GABPB2 & PGC-1 coactivators
Pathology:
- variations in TFB1M may influence aminoglycoside-induced deafness
Related
TFB1M gene mutation
General
methyltransferase
mitochondrial protein
Properties
SIZE: MW = 40 kD
entity length = 346 aa
COMPARTMENT: mitochondria
MOTIF: active site
Database Correlations
OMIM correlations
UniProt Q8WVM0
Pfam PF00398
References
UniProt :accession Q8WVM0