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tudor domain-containing protein 3 (TDRD3)
Function:
- scaffolding protein
- specifically recognizes & binds dimethylarginine-containing proteins
- in nucleus, acts as a coactivator: recognizes & binds asymmetric dimethylation on the core histone tails associated with transcriptional activation (H3R17me2a & H4R3me2a) & recruits proteins at these arginine-methylated loci
- in cytoplasm, may play a role in the assembly &/or disassembly of mRNA stress granules & in the regulation of translation of target mRNAs by binding Arg/Gly-rich motifs (GAR) in dimethylarginine-containing proteins
- component of mRNA stress granules
- interacts with FMR1, FXR1, FXR2, EWSR1, FUS, SERBP1, EEF1A1 & DDX3X or DDX3Y & with the small nuclear ribonucleoprotein- associated proteins SNRPB & SNRPN
- interacts with Lys-48-linked tetra-ubiquitin
- does not interact with monoubiquitin or Lys-63-linked ubiquitin chains
Structure:
- the Tudor domain specifically recognizes & binds asymmetric dimethylation of histone H3 Arg-17 (H3R17me2a) & histones H4 Arg-3, 2 tags for epigenetic transcriptional activation
- contains 1 Tudor domain
- contains 1 UBA domain
Compartment:
- cytoplasm, nucleus
- predominantly cytoplasmic
- associated with actively translating polyribosomes & with mRNA stress granules
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=3
Expression:
- detected in heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, kidney & pancreas
General
phosphoprotein
tudor domain-containing protein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 651 aa
MW = 73 kD
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
cell nucleus
MOTIF: UBA domain {193-233}
Ser phosphorylation site {S256}
Tudor domain
SITE: 555-615
Database Correlations
OMIM 614392
UniProt Q9H7E2
PFAM correlations
Entrez Gene 81550
Kegg hsa:81550
References
UniProt :accession Q9H7E2