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sympathetic trunk (ganglionic chain)

1 of 2 long, ganglionated nerve strands alongside the vertebral column, extending from the base of the skull to the coccyx. (image) [2] Innervation: - they are connected to each spinal nerve by gray rami & receive fibers from the spinal cord through white rami, connecting with the thoracic & upper lumbar spinal nerves Pathology: - cervical sympathetic chain dysfunction may be due to hyoid bone syndrom - cervical sympathetic chain dysfunction includes - Horner syndrome - neuropathic pain - hyperhidrosis

Specific

ansa subclavia, (subclavian/Vieussens loop, Vieussens ansa)

General

peripheral nerve

References

  1. Stedman's Medical Dictionary 27th ed, Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, 1999
  2. Wang R, Yuan H, Dong Z Images in Neurology. Hyoid Bone Syndrome With Sympathetic Symptoms. JAMA Neurol. 2021;78(6):757-758 PMID: 33871556 https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamaneurology/fullarticle/2778360

Component-of

sympathetic nervous system

Components

sympathetic ganglion

Images

image related to sympathetic trunk