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steroid psychosis
Clinical manifestations:
1) bipolar symptoms
2) steroid psychosis severe in 6%, mild-moderate in 28% [1]
3) begins 7-10 days after starting
4) dosage is directly related to the incidence of adverse effects [1]
- 26% incidence with 120 mg/day of methylprednisolone for 8 days [1]
- 1.3% incidence with < 40 mg prednisone/day
- 4.6% incidence with 41-80 mg prednisone/day
- 18% incidence with > 80 mg prednisone/day
5) case report of steroid psychosis 1 week after 7 days of IV dexamethasone 6 mg/day [2]
General
psychosis
References
- Warrington TP, Bostwick JM.
Psychiatric adverse effects of corticosteroids.
Mayo Clin Proc. 2006 Oct;81(10):1361-7.
PMID: 17036562 Review
- Kazi SE, Hoque S.
Acute Psychosis Following Corticosteroid Administration
Cureus. 2021 Sep 19;13(9):e18093
PMID: 34692307 Free PMC article