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squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva

Epidemiology: 1) uncommon 2) 1-5% of genital cancers in women 3) diagnosis generally made in 6th to 7th decade of life Pathology: 1) 75% associated with HPV 2) 40% of invasive vulvar carcinoma associated with HPV Clinical manifestations: 1) vulvar itching is the most common presenting complaint 2) lesions are generally unifocal 3) lesions may be ulcerated, friable or indurated Laboratory: biopsy of persistent vulvar lesions Management: 1) excision 2) prophylaxis: HPV vaccine

General

squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) vulvar cancer

References

  1. Medical Knowledge Self Assessment Program (MKSAP) 11, American College of Physicians, Philadelphia 1998
  2. Judson PL, Habermann EB, Baxter NN, Durham SB, Virnig BA. Trends in the incidence of invasive and in situ vulvar carcinoma. Obstet Gynecol. 2006 May;107(5):1018-22. PMID: 16648405
  3. Geriatrics at your Fingertips, 13th edition, 2011 Reuben DB et al (eds) American Geriatric Society
  4. National Cancer Institute Vulvar Cancer -Health Professional Version https://www.cancer.gov/types/vulvar/hp