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Spermatogenic leucine zipper protein 1 (testis-specific protein 1, testis-specific protein NYD-TSP1, SPZ1, TSP1)
Function:
- transcription factor that binds to the DNA sequence 5'-CANNTG-3'(E box) & the G-box motif
- role in regulation of cell proliferation & differentiation during spermatogenesis
- interacts with PPP1CC isoform gamma-2
- phosphorylated by ERK1 & ERK2
Structure:
- contains 1 basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain
Compartment: cytoplasm, nucleus
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=2
Expression:
- specifically & strongly expressed in testis
Pathology:
- expressed in several tumor cell lines
General
basic helix loop helix (bHLH) family transcription factor
phosphoprotein
testis-specific protein
Properties
SIZE: MW = 49 kD
entity length = 430 aa
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
cell nucleus
MOTIF: coiled coil {62-102}
helix-loop-helix
NAME: helix-loop-helix
SITE: 166-177
FOR-BINDING-VIA: helix-loop-helix
DNA-binding motif
SITE: 178-244
coiled coil {214-269}
leucine zipper
SITE: 303-324
FOR-BINDING-VIA: leucine zipper
coiled coil {316-351}
Database Correlations
UniProt Q9BXG8
References
UniProt :accession Q9BXG8