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Spurling test (foraminal compression test)
Indications:
- test cervical radiculopathy
Procedure:
- cervical spine extended with head rotated to the affected shoulder while applying downward pressure to the top of the patient's head
Interpretation:
- radicular neck pain constitutes a positive test.
* 94% sensitivity, 30% specificity*
* cervical sprain may also show a positive Spurling test [1]
Related
arm squeeze test
General
physical examination of the shoulder
References
- Medical Knowledge Self Assessment Program (MKSAP) 16, 18, 19.
American College of Physicians, Philadelphia 2012, 2018, 2021.
- Wikipedia: Spurling's test
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spurling's_test
- YouTube: Foraminal Compression Test/Spurling's Test
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fhr1yWkwwDU