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sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (Epclusa)
Indications:
- FDA-approved for treatment of all 6 geneotypes of hepatitis C
* for use in combination with ribavirin
* for patients both with & without cirrhosis
* FDA approved for use in children >= 6 years & 37 lbs mild or no cirrhosis
Dosage:
- 1 tablet PO QD for 12 weeks [5]
- in combination with riboviran (Child-Pugh B & C)
Tablets: 400 mg sofosbuvir + 100 mg velpatasvir
Adverse effects:
- most common: headache, fatigue
- symptomatic bradycardia
- reactivation of hepatitis B in patients with current or previous hepatitis B infection [2]
- 24% of patients with chronic hepatitis B [3]
- 1.4% with resolved hepatitis B infection [3]
Drug interactions:
- use of sofosbuvir in combination with amiodarone may result in symptomatic bradycardia requiring pacemaker
Interactions
drug interactions
General
antiviral combination
References
- FDA News Release. June 28, 2016
FDA approves Epclusa for treatment of chronic Hepatitis C virus
infection. First regimen to treat all six major HCV genotypes.
http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm508915.htm
- FDA Drug Safety Communication: Oct 4, 2016
FDA warns about the risk of hepatitis B reactivating in some
patients treated with direct-acting antivirals for hepatitis C.
http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm522932.htm
- Mucke MM, Backus LI, Mucke VT et al
Hepatitis B virus reactivation during direct-acting antiviral
therapy for hepatitis C: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology. Jan 19, 2018
PMID: 29371017
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/langas/article/PIIS2468-1253(18)30002-5/fulltext
- FDA Press Release. March 19, 20202
FDA Approves New Treatment for Pediatric Patients with Any Strain
of Hepatitis C.
https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-approves-new-treatment-pediatric-patients-any-strain-hepatitis-c
- HIGHLIGHTS OF PRESCRIBING INFORMATION
EPCLUSA.EPCLUSA (sofosbuvir and velpatasvir) tablets
https://www.gilead.com/-/media/files/pdfs/medicines/liver-disease/epclusa/epclusa_pi.pdf
Components
sofosbuvir (Sovaldi)
velpatasvir