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solute carrier family 27 member 4 (SLC27A4, long-chain fatty acid transport protein 4, fatty acid transport protein 4, FATP-4, ACSVL4, FATP4)
Function:
- involved in translocation of long-chain fatty acids across the plasma membrane
- principal fatty acid transporter in small intestinal enterocytes
- role in the formation of the epidermal barrier
- acyl-CoA ligase activity for
a) long-chain fatty acids
b) very long-chain fatty acids
Structure:
- belongs to the ATP-dependent AMP-binding enzyme family
Compartment: membrane (probable)
Expression:
- expressed in brain, testis, colon & kidney > heart & liver, small intestine & stomach > peripheral blood leukocytes, bone marrow, skeletal muscle & aorta
- expressed in adipose tissue
Pathology:
- SLC27A4/FATP4-mediated fatty acid uptake is associated with parameters related to:
a) insulin resistance
b) fatty acid metabolism & homeostasis
c) obesity
- SLC27A4/FATP4 expression is positively correlated with aquired obesity
General
ligase or synthetase
solute carrier family 27 (SLC27, SLC27A)
transmembrane 2 protein
Properties
SIZE: MW = 72 kD
entity length = 643 aa
COMPARTMENT: cellular membrane
MOTIF: transmembrane domain {20-42}
transmembrane domain {139-156}
Database Correlations
OMIM 604194
UniProt Q6P1M0
Pfam PF00501
Kegg hsa:1099
References
UniProt :accession Q6P1M0