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sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) in serum
Reference interval:
- 13-71 nmol/L (adult male)
- 18-114 nmol/L (non-pregnant adult female)
Increases:
- hyperthyroidism
- estrogen excess
- thyroid hormone administration
- anorexia nervosa
- pregnancy
- cirrhosis
- aging
Decreases:
- hypothyroidism
- testosterone excess
- hirsutism
- obesity
- nephrotic syndrome
- polycystic ovary syndrome
Notes:
- lower serum SHBG associated with modest reduction in all-cause mortality (RR=0.83-0.94) [11]
Related
sex hormone-binding globulin; SHBG; Sex steroid-binding protein; SBP; testis-specific androgen-binding protein; ABP; testosterone-estrogen-binding globulin; testosterone-estradiol-binding globulin; TeBG (SHBG)
General
globulin in body fluid
References
- Interpretation of Diagnostic tests, 8th edition, Wallach J,
Lippincott, Williams & Wilkens, Philadelphia, 2007, pg 17
- Clinical Guide to Laboratory Tests, 4th edition, HB Wu ed,
WB Saunders, Philadelphia, 2006
- Panel of 5 tests
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- Yeap BB, Marriot RJ, Dwivedi G et al
Associations of Testosterone and Related Hormones With All-Cause and
Cardiovascular Mortality and Incident Cardiovascular Disease in Men:
Individual Participant Data Meta-analyses.
Ann Intern Med 2024. May 14.
PMID: 38739921 Review.
https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/M23-2781