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glucose in serum/plasma
Reference values:
- Male & Female: 74-106 mg/dL; 4.1-5.9 mmol/L
* 1 mmol/L of glucose is equivalent to 18 mg/dL
Increases:
- see hyperglycemia
Decreases:
- see hypoglycemia
Principle:
- see glucose in body fluid
Specimen:
No special patient preparation is required.
Collect the specimen by standard venipuncture technique. Remove serum promptly from the clot to avoid metabolism of glucose by the cells (approximately 7% per hour at room temperature). A maximum of 30 minutes between drawing & separation from the clot is recommended.
Minimum sample required is 0.5 milliliter with an optimum size of 1.0 milliliter or larger.
Related
capillary blood glucose (sugar)
glucose (dextrose, D-glucose)
glycemic control
hyperglycemia
hypoglycemia
Useful
glucose in CSF
glucose in urine
Specific
glucose in serum/plasma 1 hour post 50g glucose (gestational diabetes screen)
General
glucose in body fluid
References
- Clinical Diagnosis & Management by Laboratory Methods,
19th edition, J.B. Henry (ed), W.B. Saunders Co.,
Philadelphia, PA. 1996, pg 11.
- Glucose, Serum or Plasma
Laboratory Test Directory ARUP: 20024
- Glucose Screen, Pregnancy
Laboratory Test Directory ARUP: 20047
- Panel of 11 tests
Laboratory Test Directory ARUP: 20144
- Panel of 9 tests
Laboratory Test Directory ARUP: 20399
- Panel of 15 tests
Laboratory Test Directory ARUP: 20408
Component-of
cerebrospinal fluid analysis
chemistry 14 panel (comprehensive metabolic panel, CMP, chem 12, SMA12, SMA20)
chemistry 7 panel (Chem-7 SMA7)
chemistry 8 panel (basic metabolic panel, BMP, basic chemistry panel)
chemistry 8 panel with ionized calcium; basic metabolic panel (BMP) with ionized calcium
endocrinology 7 analyte panel
glucose in CSF/glucose in serum/plasma
glucose/insulin in serum/plasma
insulin-induced C-peptide suppression panel
pancreatic panel