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sterile alpha & TIR motif-containing protein 1; sterile alpha & armadillo repeat protein; sterile alpha motif domain-containing protein 2; SAM domain-containing protein 2; Tir-1 homolog (SARM1, KIAA0524, SAMD2, SARM)
Function:
- innate immnune response (putative)
- does NOT act in Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
- acts as a negative regulator of TICAM1/TRIF-dependent Toll-like receptor signaling by inhibiting induction of TLR3- & TLR4-dependent genes
- specifically blocks TICAM1/TRIF-dependent transcription-factor activation & gene induction, without affecting the MYD88- dependent pathway or non-TLR signaling
- negative regulator of NF-kappa-B & IRF activation
- interacts with & interferes with TICAM1/TRIF function
Structure:
- contains 2 SAM (sterile alpha motif) domains
- contains 1 TIR domain
Compartment: cytoplasm
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=2
Expression: expressed in kidney, liver > placenta
General
sterile alpha motif domain-containing protein (SAMD)
Properties
SIZE: MW = 79 kD
entity length = 724 aa
MOTIF: sterile alpha motif
NAME: sterile alpha motif
SITE: 412-476
sterile alpha motif
NAME: sterile alpha motif
SITE: 486-548
TIR domain {559-657}
Database Correlations
OMIM 607732
UniProt Q6SZW1
PFAM correlations
Entrez Gene 23098
Kegg hsa:23098
References
UniProt :accession Q6SZW1