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Postural Assessment Scale for Stroke Patients Score
Indications:
- prediction of independent ambulation for stroke patients after a course of inpatient rehabilitation [1]
- can be used to assess functional equilibrium, which requires both static & dynamic balance
Procedure:
- 12 items for evaluating balance:
- 5 static items
- sitting without support
- standing with support
- standing without support
- standing on non-paretic leg
- standing on paretic leg
- 7 dynamic items
- supine to affected side lateral
- supine to non-affected side lateral
- supine to sitting up on the edge of the mat
- sitting on the edge of the mat to supine
- sitting to standing up
- standing up to sitting down
- standing, picking up a pencil from the floor
Interpretation:
- 3 points each item, total score = 36
- cut-off scores
- 3.5 points for static PASS
- 8.5 points for dynamic PASS
- 12.5 points for total PASS
Related
neurorehabilitation
stroke; cerebrovascular accident (CVA)
General
numerical rating scale (NRS)
References
- Huang YC, Wang WT, Liou TH, Liao CD, Lin LF, Huang SW.
Postural Assessment Scale for Stroke Patients Scores as a
predictor of stroke patient ambulation at discharge from the
rehabilitation ward.
J Rehabil Med. 2016 Mar;48(3):259-64
PMID: 26667386 Free full text
- Lesser M, Borst J, Dekerlegand J
Use of the Postural Assessment Scale for Stroke Patients in
Determining Acute Care Discharge Recommendations.
Journal of Acute Care Physical Therapy. July 2017 8(3):79-85
https://journals.lww.com/jacpt/Abstract/2017/07000/Use_of_the_Postural_Assessment_Scale_for_Stroke.2.aspx
- Postural Assessment Scale for Stroke. You Tube.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q4ulbIbyyiw