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perinatal depression
Applies to both pregnant women & those who have given birth in the past year. [2]
Etiology:
- risk factors
- history of depression & anxiety during adolescence or young adulthood [1]
Complications:
- long-term suicide risk [3]
- increased risk of mortality [3]
Management:
- counseling to women with a history of depression, current depressive symptoms that are below the diagnostic threshold, or socioeconomic risk factors suc as low income or being young or single [2]
- see depression during pregnancy & postpartum depression
Related
depression during pregnancy
major depression
Specific
postpartum depression
General
depression
pregnancy disorder; obstetric disorder; pregnancy complication
References
- Patton GC et al.
Prediction of perinatal depression from adolescence and before
conception (VIHCS): 20-year prospective cohort study.
Lancet 2015 Jun 10
PMID: 26072108
- U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)
Draft Recommendation Statement. Aug 2018
Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions
https://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Page/Document/draft-recommendation-statement/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
- U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF)
Draft Evidence Review. Aug 2018
Draft Evidence Review for Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions
https://www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Page/Document/draft-evidence-review/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
- US Preventive Services Task Force
Interventions to Prevent Perinatal DepressionUS Preventive
Services Task Force Recommendation Statement.
JAMA. 2019;321(6):580-587
PMID: 30747971
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2724195
- O'Connor E, Senger CA, Henninger ML et al
Interventions to Prevent Perinatal DepressionEvidence Report
and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force.
JAMA. 2019;321(6):588-601
PMID: 30747970
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2724194
- Freeman MP
Perinatal Depression. Recommendations for Prevention and the
Challenges of Implementation.
JAMA. 2019;321(6):550-552
PMID: 30747953
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2724173
- Hagatulah N et al.
Perinatal depression and risk of mortality: Nationwide, register based study in
Sweden.
BMJ 2024 Jan 10; 384:e075462.
PMID: 38199643 PMCID: PMC10777893 Free PMC article
https://www.bmj.com/content/384/bmj-2023-075462
- Yu H et al.
Perinatal depression and risk of suicidal behavior.
JAMA Netw Open 2024 Jan; 7:e2350897.
PMID: 38194232 PMCID: PMC10777256 Free PMC article
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2813745