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perilymph fistula
Pathology:
- fistula in the oval window or round window creating an abnormal passage between the middle ear & the vestibular apparatus [2]
History:
- history of straining or trauma
Clinical manifestations:
- sudden onset of sensorineural hearing loss
- dizziness, vertigo, nystagmus
Special laboratory:
- pneumatic otoscopy with bulb insufflation may cause vertigo with nystagmus (Hennebert sign)
Related
perilymph (Cotunnius liquid)
General
fistula
ear disease
References
- Medical Knowledge Self Assessment Program (MKSAP) 15, 18.
American College of Physicians, Philadelphia 2009, 2018.
- Geriatric Review Syllabus, 9th edition (GRS9)
Medinal-Walpole A, Pacala JT, Porter JF (eds)
American Geriatrics Society, 2016