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retinal rod rhodopsin-sensitive cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit gamma; GMP-PDE gamma (PDE6G, PDEG)

Function: - role in processes of transmission & amplification of the visual signal - cGMP-PDEs are the effector molecules in G-protein-mediated phototransduction in vertebrate rods & cones - component of hetrotetramer composed of 2 catalytic chains (PDE6A, PDE6B), an inhibitory chain (PDE6G) & PDE6D guanosine 3',5'-cyclic phosphate + H2O =guanosine 5'-phosphate Structure: - belongs to the rod/cone cGMP-PDE gamma subunit family Pathology: - defects in PDE6G are the cause of retinitis pigmentosa type 57

General

phosphodiesterase 6; rhodopsin-sensitive cGMP-specific phosphodiesterase (PDE6) protein subunit

Properties

SIZE: entity length = 87 aa MW = 10 kD MOTIF: lysine-rich region {24-45} MOTIF: lysine residue (SEVERAL) active site domain MOTIF: histidine residue (2)

Database Correlations

OMIM correlations UniProt P18545 Pfam PF04868 Entrez Gene 5148 Kegg hsa:5148 ENZYME 3.1.4.35

References

  1. UniProt :accession P18545
  2. Mutations of the PDE6A/B/G genes; Note: Retina International's Scientific Newsletter http://www.retina-international.com/sci-news/pdemut.htm

Component-of

photoreceptor cGMP phosphodiesterase