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papilledema
Edema of the optic disk.
Etiology: increased intracranial pressure
Clinical manifestations:
1) visual acuity generally unaffected
2) pupillary reflexes normal
3) headache & transient vision loss associated with increased intracranial pressure
Special laboratory:
- ophthalmoscopy
- lipid (appears yellow) leaks out into the macula
Related
increased intracranial pressure (ICP)
optic disk, discus nervi opitci, Mariotte's blind spot, optic papilla or porus opticus
General
sign/symptom
References
- Stedman's Medical Dictionary 26th ed, Williams &
Wilkins, Baltimore, 1995
- Medical Knowledge Self Assessment Program (MKSAP) 11, American
College of Physicians, Philadelphia 1998