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P2Y12-receptor inhibitor

Notes: - prasugrel & ticagrelor more potent antiplatelet agents than clopidogrel & superior in preventing ischemic events, at the cost of increased risk of bleeding [3] - genetic testing may provide some information on risk of mbleeding [3] - genotype-guided dual antiplatelet therapy no better than standard clopidogrel-low-dose aspirin after percutaneous coronary intervention [4]

Interactions

drug interactions drug adverse effects (more general classes)

Related

P2Y12 purinoceptor; P2Y purinoceptor 12; P2Y12; P2Y12 platelet ADP receptor; P2Y(ADP); ADP-glucose receptor; ADP receptor P2Y12; ADPG-R; P2Y(AC); P2Y(cyc); P2T(AC); SP1999 (P2RY12, HORK3)

Specific

clopidogrel (Plavix) prasugrel (Effient) ticagrelor (Brilinta)

General

antiplatelet agent receptor antagonist

Properties

INHIBITS: P2Y12 purinoceptor

References

  1. Brilakis ES et al. Medical management after coronary stent implantation: A review. JAMA 2013 Jul 10; 310:189 PMID: 23839753
  2. Bellemain-Appaix A et al Reappraisal of thienopyridine pretreatment in patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ 2014;349:g6269 PMID: 25954988 http://www.bmj.com/content/349/bmj.g6269
  3. Susman E. Genetic Testing Aids in Anticoagulant Selection in ACS. Personalized approach tied to clinically meaningful reduction in ischemic and bleeding events. MedPage Today. March 12, 2018 https://www.medpagetoday.com/meetingcoverage/acc/71722 - Ardissino D, et al A prospective, randomised, multicentre study of a pharmacogenomic approach to the selection of antiplatelet therapy in acute coronary syndromes. American College of Cardiology (ACC) 2018; Abstract 18-LB-18910-ACC. - Notarangelo FM, Maglietta G, Bevilacqua P, et al Pharmacogenomic approach to selecting antiplatelet therapy in acute coronary syndromes: PHARMCLO trial. J Am Coll Cardiol. March 2018 PMID: 29540324 http://www.onlinejacc.org/content/early/2018/02/23/j.jacc.2018.02.029
  4. Pereira NL et al. Effect of genotype-guided oral P2Y12 inhibitor selection vs conventional clopidogrel therapy on ischemic outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention: The TAILOR-PC randomized clinical trial. JAMA 2020 Aug 25; 324:761. PMID: 32840598 https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2769725