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orphenadrine (Norflex)
Orphenadrine. Tradename: Norflex.
Indications:
- muscle spasm associated with acute painful musculoskeletal conditions
Dosage:
1) 60 mg IV/IM BID
2) 100 mg PO BID
Tabs: 100 mg.
Injection: 30 mg/mL (2 mL)
Adverse effects:
1) common (> 10%)
- drowsiness, dizziness, blurred vision B2) less common (1-10%)
- flushing of the face, tachycardia, syncope, rash, nausea/vomiting, constipation, decreased urination, weakness, nystagmus, increased intraocular pressure, nasal congestion
3) uncommon (< 1%)
- hallucinations, aplastic anemia
Laboratory:
1) orphenadrine in serum/plasma
2) methods: GLC
Interactions
drug adverse effects of H1 receptor antagonists
General
H1 receptor antagonist (antihistamine)
skeletal muscle relaxant (tranquilizer)
Properties
MISC-INFO: elimination route LIVER
KIDNEY
therapeutic-range 50-200 NG/ML
toxic-range >0.5 UG/ML
>1.86 UMOL/L
pregnancy-category C
safety in lactation ?
Database Correlations
PUBCHEM correlations
References
- The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed.
Gilman et al, eds. Permagon Press/McGraw Hill, 1996
- Kaiser Permanente Northern California Regional Drug
Formulary, 1998
- Clinical Guide to Laboratory Tests, 3rd ed. Teitz ed.,
W.B. Saunders, 1995
Component-of
acetaminophen/orphenadrine
aspirin/caffeine/citrate/orphenadrine
aspirin/caffeine/orphenadrine (Norgesic)