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non-syndromic sensorineural hearing loss
Pathology:
- damage to the neural receptors of the inner ear, the nerve pathways to the brain, or the area of the brain that receives sound information
Genetics:
- defects in GJB2 are the cause of autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural deafness type 1 (DFNB1)
- defects in GJB2 are the cause of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural deafness 3
- defects in MYH14 are the cause of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural deafness 4
- defects DFNA5 are the cause of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural deafness 5
- defects in TECTA are the cause of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural deafness 8
- defects in TECTA are the cause of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural deafness 12
- defects in CDH23 are the cause of autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural deafness 12
- defects in STRC are a cause of autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural deafness type 16
- defects in MYH9 are the cause of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural deafness 17
- defects in TECTA are the cause of autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural deafness 21
- defects in OTOA are a cause of autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural deafness type 22
- defects in RDX are a cause of autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural deafness type 24
- defects in CLDN14 are the cause of autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural deafness type 29
- defects in ESRRB are the cause of autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural deafness type 35
- defects in ESPN are the cause of autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural deafness type 36
- defects in PJVK are the cause of non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal recessive type 59
- defects in LHFPL5 are a cause of autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural deafness 67
- defects in KIAA1199 may be a cause of nonsyndromic sensorineural hearing loss
Clinical manifestations:
- type 36: prelingual, profound hearing loss & vestibular areflexia
Laboratory:
- see ARUP consult [7]
Related
tectorin-alpha (TECTA)
Specific
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness 48
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness 9
General
sensorineural hearing loss
genetic disease of the auditory system
Database Correlations
OMIM correlations
MORBIDMAP correlations
References
- UniProt :accession O75443
- OMIM :accession 601543, 601842, 602574, 603629
- OMIM :accession 600994
- OMIM :accession 603720
- OMIM :accession 607039
- OMIM :accession 600652
- ARUP Consult: Hereditary Nonsyndromic Hearing Loss - Connexin 26 or 30
The Physician's Guide to Laboratory Test Selection & Interpretation
https://www.arupconsult.com/content/hearing-loss-hereditary-nonsyndromic