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nodular basal cell carcinoma

Epidemiology: - 40-60% of basal cell carcinomas (most common type) Clinical manifestations: 1) pearly or translucent nodule or papule with arborizing telangiectasias - generally occurs as solitary red nodule with telangiectasias, arising on skin with dermatoheliosis 2) translucent, flesh colored papule often with telangiectasias overlying the translucent border 3) a waxy, pearly appearance may be noted when the overlying skin is stretched 4) may have central depression or ulceration with a rolled waxy border - ulceration with crusting occurs centrally as the lesion enlarges 5) bleeding when washing of shaving may be noted Special laboratory: - skin biopsy Differential diagnosis: 1) sebaceous hyperplasia 2) fibrous papule of the nose 3) dermal melanocytic nevus 4) amelanocytic melanoma 5) milium 6) chondrodermatitis nodularis* * only lesion in the differential that also ulcerates Management: - see basal cell carcinoma

Database Correlations

OMIM 605462

References

  1. Color Atlas and Synopsis of Clinical Dermatology, Common and Serious Diseases, 3rd ed, Fitzpatrick et al, McGraw Hill, NY, 1997, pg 214-17
  2. Medical Knowledge Self Assessment Program (MKSAP) 11, 16. American College of Physicians, Philadelphia 1998, 2012