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myotonic dystrophy genotyping

Indications: - myotonic dystrophy Specimen: 1) whole blood (ACD or EDTA) 2) tissue 3) store whole blood at 4 degrees C 4) store tissue at -20 degrees C or below if nucleic acids cannot be extracted immediately Clinical significance: - expansion of the trinucleotide repeat CTG within the myotonin protein kinase gene is the most common mutation associated with myotonic dystrophy - the mutant allele, when inherited from the mother is associated with an early age of onset (congenital form)

Related

myotonic dystrophy; Steinert disease; myotonia dystrophica myotonin protein kinase gene or myotonic dystrophy-1

General

genotyping (allele testing)

References

Clinical Guide to Laboratory Tests, 3rd ed. Teitz ed., W.B. Saunders, 1995