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myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88 (MYD88)
Function:
1) myeloid differentiation (putative)
2) mediator in NF kappa B signaling (putative)
3) increases level of IL-8 transcription (putative)
4) involved in the Toll-like receptor & IL-1 receptor signaling pathway in the innate immune response
5) acts via IRAK1, IRAK2, IRF7 & TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion & the inflammatory response
6) role in IL-18-mediated signaling pathway
7) forms heterodimers with TIRAP
8) binds to TLR2, TLR4, IRAK1, IRAK2 & IRAK4 via their respective TIR domains
9) interacts with IL18R1 (putative)
10) interacts with IL1RL1
11) interacts with IRF7
Structure:
- homodimer
- the intermediate domain (ID) is required for phosphorylation & activation of IRAK (putative)
- contains 1 death domain
- contains 1 TIR domain
Compartment: cytoplasm
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=2
Expression:
- ubiquitous
- widely expressed except skeletal muscle & brain
Pathology:
- defects in MYD88 are the cause of MYD88 deficiency
- mutations associated with lymphoblastic lymphoma
Laboratory:
- MYD88 gene p.Leu265Pro mutation
General
other protein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 296 aa
MW = 33 kD
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
MOTIF: death domain
NAME: death domain
SITE: 54-109
Intermediate domain {110-155}
TIR domain {159-296}
Database Correlations
OMIM correlations
UniProt Q99836
PFAM correlations
Entrez Gene 4615
KEGG correlations
References
UniProt :accession Q99836