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MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine kinase 2 (MAP kinase signal-integrating kinase 2, MKNK2, GPRK7 MNK2)
Function:
- may play a role in the response to environmental stress & cytokines
- appears to regulate transcription by phosphorylating EIF4E, thus increasing its affinity for the 7-methylguanosine- containing mRNA cap
- activated by dual phosphorylation of Thr-244 & Thr-249 &/or by phosphorylation of Thr-379
- interacts with the C-terminal regions of EIF4G1 & EIF4G2
- also binds to dephosphorylated ERK1 & ERK2
- isoform 2 interacts with ESR2
ATP + a protein ADP + a phosphoprotein
Cofactor: Mg+2, binds 1 Zn+2 per subunit
Structure:
- monomer
- belongs to the protein kinase superfamily, CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family
- contains 1 protein kinase domain
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=5
Expression:
- ubiquitously expressed in all tissues examined
- isoform 2 is expressed at higher levels in the ovary than is isoform 1
General
G protein-coupled receptor kinase
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 465 aa
MW = 52 kD
STATE: active state
MOTIF: kinase domain
SITE: 84-388
MOTIF: ATP-binding site
NAME: ATP-binding site
SITE: 90-98
ATP-binding site
NAME: ATP-binding site
SITE: 113-113
aspartate residue {D205}
Thr phosphorylation site {T244}
Thr phosphorylation site {T249}
Zn+2-binding site
SITE: 299-299
Zn+2-binding site
SITE: 311-311
Zn+2-binding site
SITE: 314-314
Thr phosphorylation site {T379}
Database Correlations
OMIM 605069
UniProt Q9HBH9
Pfam PF00069
Kegg hsa:2872
ENZYME 2.7.11.1
References
UniProt :accession Q9HBH9