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MAP kinase-interacting serine/threonine kinase 1 (MKNK1, MAP kinase signal-integrating kinase 1)
Function:
- may play a role in the response to environmental stress & cytokines
- appears to regulate transcription by phosphorylating EIF4E, thus increasing its affinity for the 7-methylguanosine- containing mRNA cap
- interacts with the C-terminal regions of EIF4G1 & EIF4G2
- also binds to dephosphorylated ERK1 & ERK2, & to the p38 kinases
- phosphorylated & activated by the p38 kinases & kinases in the Erk pathway
- dual phosphorylation of Thr-250 & Thr-255 activates the kinase
- phosphorylation of Thr-385 activates the kinase
ATP + a protein ADP + a phosphoprotein
Cofactor: Mg+2
Structure:
- belongs to the protein kinase superfamily, CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family
- contains 1 protein kinase domain
Compartment:
- isoform 2: cytoplasm
- isoform 3: cytoplasm, nucleus
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=3
Expression: ubiquitous
General
G protein-coupled receptor kinase
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 465 aa
MW = 51 kD
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
cell nucleus
STATE: active state
MOTIF: kinase domain
SITE: 49-374
MOTIF: ATP-binding site
NAME: ATP-binding site
SITE: 55-63
ATP-binding site
NAME: ATP-binding site
SITE: 78-78
aspartate residue {D211}
Thr phosphorylation site {T250}
Thr phosphorylation site {T255}
Thr phosphorylation site {T385}
Database Correlations
OMIM 606724
UniProt Q9BUB5
Pfam PF00069
Entrez Gene 8569
Kegg hsa:8569
ENZYME 2.7.11.1
References
UniProt :accession Q9BUB5