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microtubule nucleation (GO:0007020)
The process in which tubulin alpha-beta heterodimers begin aggregation to form an oligomeric tubulin structure (a microtubule seed). Microtubule nucleation is the initiating step in the formation of a microtubule in the absence of any existing microtubules ('de novo' microtubule formation).
Specific
astral microtubule nucleation (GO:0030954)
centrosome-templated microtubule nucleation (GO:0090222)
chromatin-templated microtubule nucleation (GO:0090223)
microtubule nucleation by microtubule organizing center (GO:0051418)
mitotic spindle-templated microtubule nucleation (GO:0090221)
General
microtubule cytoskeleton organization (GO:0000226)
References
gene ontology: GO:0007020
PMID: 12517712