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alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase A; UDP-N-acetylglucosamine: alpha-1,3-D-mannoside beta-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase IVa; N-glycosyl-oligosaccharide-glycoprotein N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase IVa; N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase IVa, GnT-IVa, GlcNAc-T IVa, [contains: alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein 4-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase A soluble form] (MGAT4A)
Function:
- glycosyltransferase, glycosylation pathway
- role in transfer of N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) to the core mannose residues of N-linked glycans
- atalyzes the formation of GlcNAcbeta1-4 branch on GlcNAcbeta1-2Manalpha1-3 arm of the core structure of N-linked glycans
- required for production of tri- & tetra-antennary N-linked sugar chains
- role in glucose transport by mediating SLC2A2/GLUT2 glycosylation, thus controlling cell-surface expression of SLC2A2 in pancreatic beta cells
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
+
3-(2-(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl)-alpha-D-mannosyl)-beta-D-
mannosyl-R
UDP
+
3-(2,4-bis(N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl)-alpha-D-mannosyl)-beta-D-
mannosyl-R
Cofactor: divalent metal cations
Kinetic parameters:
- KM=0.118 mM for UDP-GlcNAc
Structure: belongs to the glycosyltransferase 54 family
Compartment:
- Golgi membrane, secreted
- membrane & processed soluble form
Expression:
- expressed in pancreas, spleen, thymus, prostate, small intestine, peripheral blood leukocytes, lymph node
Pathology:
- strongly overexpressed in choriocarcinoma cancer cell lines
- down-regulated in pancreatic cancer
General
UDP-N-acetylglucosamine:alpha-1,3-D-mannoside beta-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminultransferase; alpha-1,3-mannosyl-glycoprotein beta-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminultransferase (MGAT4)
Properties
SIZE: MW = 62 kD
entity length = 535 aa
COMPARTMENT: golgi
MOTIF: transmembrane domain {5-27}
coiled coil {28-63}
N-glycosylation site {N77}
N-glycosylation site {N458}
Database Correlations
OMIM 604623
UniProt Q9UM21
Pfam PF04666
Entrez Gene 11320
Kegg hsa:11320
ENZYME 2.4.1.145
References
UniProt :accession Q9UM21