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lyase activity (GO:0016829)
Catalysis of the cleavage of C-C, C-O, C-N and other bonds by other means than by hydrolysis or oxidation, or conversely adding a group to a double bond. They differ from other enzymes in that two substrates are involved in one reaction direction but only one in the other direction. When acting on the single substrate, a molecule is eliminated and this generates either a new double bond or a new ring.
Notes:
- Note that enzymes of class EC:4.99.-.- should also be annotated to this term.
Specific
2-amino-5-formylamino-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one formate-lyase activity (GO:0043729)
alkylmercury lyase activity (GO:0018836)
carbon phosphorus lyase activity (GO:0018835)
carbon-carbon lyase activity (GO:0016830)
carbon-halide lyase activity (GO:0016848)
carbon-nitrogen lyase activity (GO:0016840)
carbon-oxygen lyase activity (GO:0016835)
carbon-sulfur lyase activity (GO:0016846)
cobalt-precorrin-5A acetaldehyde-lyase activity (GO:0043779)
ferrochelatase activity (GO:0004325)
indoleacetaldoxime dehydratase activity (GO:0047720)
phosphorus-oxygen lyase activity (GO:0016849)
sirohydrochlorin cobaltochelatase activity (GO:0016852)
General
catalytic activity (GO:0003824)
References
gene ontology: GO:0016829