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limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2A (LGMD2A)
Genetics:
- autosomal dominant & autosomal recessive forms
- associated with defects in CAPN3 (muscle-specific calpain)
Clinical manifestations:
- progressive symmetrical atrophy
- weakness of the proximal limb muscles
- symptoms usually begin during the first two decades of life
- symptoms gradually worsen, often resulting in loss of ability to walk 10-20 years after onset
Laboratory:
- elevated serum creatine kinase
Database Correlations
OMIM 253600
References
- Lim LE et al
Beta-sarcoglycan: characterization and role in limb-girdle
muscular dystrophy linked to 4q12.
Nat Genet 11:257-265 1995
PMID: 7581448
- Beckman JS et al
C R Acad Sci Paris 312:141-8 1991
- OMIM :accession 253600