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leucine zipper tumor suppressor 1 (F37/esophageal cancer-related gene-coding leucine-zipper motif, Fez1, LZTS1)
Function:
1) role in regulation of cell growth
2) may stabilize active CDC2-cyclin B1 complex
3) role as tumor suppressor (putative)
4) binds EEF1G & CDC2
5) phorphorylated on Ser
- hyperphosphorylated by cAMP-dependent kinase PKA during cell-cycle progression
Structure:
- belongs to the LZTS family
Compartment:
- cytoplasm, cell membrane
- associated with plasma membrane & with microtubules
- detected in dendritic spines, especially in the postsynaptic density
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=7
Expression:
- expressed in testis, prostate, spleen, thymus, ovary, brain > heart, placenta, small intestine, colon, liver, kidney, skeletal muscle, pancreas
Pathology:
- not detectable in primary tumors from breast & prostate & in many cancer cell lines
- defects in LZTS1 are found in many types of tumors
General
anti-oncoprotein (tumor suppressor protein)
myristoylated protein
phosphoprotein
Properties
SIZE: MW = 66 kD
entity length = 595 aa
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
MOTIF: myristoylation site
SITE: G1
EFFECTOR-BOUND: myristate
coiled coil {255-373}
Database Correlations
OMIM 606551
MORBIDMAP 606551
UniProt Q9Y250
Pfam PF06818
References
UniProt :accession Q9Y250