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letermovir (Prevymis)

Indications: - prophylaxis for cytomegalovirus infection after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation Dosage: - 480 mg PO/IV QD, 240 mg QD if also taking cyclosporine - initiate between day 0 & day 28 posttransplantation (before or after engraftment) & continue through day 100 Tabs: 240 mg, 480 mg Injection: 20 mg/mL, vials 12 mL, 24 mL Adverse effects: - nausea/vomiting, diarrhea - edema - cough - headache Drug interactions: - pimozide - ergot alkaloids - pitavastatin or simvastatin with cyclosporine Mechanism of action: - inhibits the CMV DNA terminase complex (pUL51, pUL56, & pUL89), thus interferes with viral DNA processing & virion maturation

General

heterocyclic compound, 2 rings antiviral agent

Database Correlations

PUBCHEM cid=45138674

References

  1. RxNorm
  2. Wikipedia: Letermovir https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letermovir
  3. Lowes R Letermovir (Prevymis) Okayed for Stem Cell Transplant Infection. Medscape. Nov 9, 2017 https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/888295 - Windle ML. FDA New Drug and Biologic Approvals -- 2017 Year-in-Review Medscape - Jan 11, 2018. https://reference.medscape.com/viewarticle/890871 - U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Novel Drug Approvals for 2017. https://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DevelopmentApprovalProcess/DrugInnovation/ucm537040.htm
  4. Marty FM, Ljungman P, Chemaly RF Letermovir Prophylaxis for Cytomegalovirus in Hematopoietic- Cell Transplantation. N Engl J Med. Dec 6, 2017 PMID: 29211658 http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa1706640