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lactate dehydrogenase 1 (LDH1)
Structure:
- composed of 4 LDH H subunits [1]
Expression:
- expressed in heart & erythrocytes [1]
Laboratory:
- 30% of serum LDH activity [2]
General
lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)
Properties
SIZE: MW = 134 kD
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
CELL: most cell types*
WITHIN: anatomic structure*
in vitro
MOTIF: active site
SUBUNITS: LDH H subunit (4)
MOTIF: cofactor-binding site [100-100]
COFACTOR-BOUND: NAD
binding site
SITE: 107-107
FOR-BINDING-OF: Substrate
binding site
SITE: 139-139
FOR-BINDING-OF: NAD or substrate
binding site
SITE: 170-170
FOR-BINDING-OF: Substrate
histidine residue {H194}
Tyr phosphorylation site {Y240}
binding site
SITE: 249-249
FOR-BINDING-OF: Substrate
MISC-INFO: lifetime 53-173 HOURS {1/2-LIFE}
References
- Wikipedia, lactate dehydrogenase entry
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/lactate_dehydrogenase
- Laboratory Medicine: Test Selection & Interpretation.
Howanitz & Howanitz (eds), Churchill Livingstone, NY,
1991, pg 32
Components
lactate dehydrogenase B (LDH H subunit, LDHB, LDH heart subunit, LDH-H, renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-46, LDHB)