ketosis

Presence of ketones in plasma. Etiology: 1) metabolic acidosis -> diabetic ketoacidosis 2) fasting, starvation or carbohydrate depletion (Atkin's diet) Clinical manifestations: -> lethargy Laboratory: -> electrolyte imbalances Complications: 1) kidney stones 2) bone loss

References

Prescriber's Letter 10(9):54 2003