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inwardly-rectifying K+ channel J11; ATP-sensitive inward rectifier K+ channel 11; K+ channel, inwardly rectifying subfamily J member 11; inward rectifier K+ channel Kir6.2; IKATP (KCNJ11)
Function:
- inwardly-rectifying K+ channel controlled by G proteins
- can be blocked by extracellular Ba+2 (putative)
- associates with the sulfonylurea receptor SUR2 & SUR2B
- associates with ABCC8/SUR
Structure:
- belongs to the inward rectifier-type K+ channel family
Compartment: membrane
Pathology:
- defects in KCNJ11 are the cause of
a) familial hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia type 2
b) transient neonatal diabetes mellitus type 3
- defects in KCNJ11 are a cause of
- permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus
- defects in KCNJ11 may contribute to diabetes mellitus type 2
Related
sulfonylurea receptor 1; ATP-binding cassette transporter sub-family C member 8; ATP-binding cassette C8 (ABCC8, HRINS, SUR SUR1)
General
ATP-sensitive K+ channel (inwardly-rectifying K+ channel)
inwardly-rectifying K+ channel subfamily J
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 390 aa
MW = 44 kD
COMPARTMENT: plasma membrane
CELL: beta cell
WITHIN: islets of Langerhans
ORGANISM: vertebrate*
MOTIF: cytoplasmic domain {1-68}
transmembrane domain {69-93}
exoplasmic loop {94-144}
MOTIF: H5 (pore-forming helix) {117-128}
peptide motif {130-135}
transmembrane domain {145-166}
MOTIF: asparagine residue {160}
cytoplasmic domain {167-390}
ION-PERMEABILITY: K+
Database Correlations
OMIM correlations
MORBIDMAP 600937
UniProt Q14654
Pfam PF01007
References
- UniProt :accession Q14654
- GeneReviews
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/genetests/lab/gene/KCNJ11
- Liss B & Roeper J
Molecular physiology of neuronal K-ATP channels (review).
Molecular Membrane Biology 18:117, 2001
PMID: 11463204