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infraspinatus
Intrinsic muscle of the shoulder (scapulohumeral). One of its tendons contributes to formation of the "rotator cuff".
Origin: infraspinous fossa of the scapula
Insertion:
-> middle facet of the greater tubercle of humerus
Action:
1) extends arm
2) rotates arm laterally
3) tonic contraction helps to hold the head of the humerus in the shallow glenoid fossa
Innervation:
-> suprascapular nerve (C5, C6)
General
skeletal muscle (voluntary muscle)
References
Stedman's Medical Dictionary 27th ed, Williams &
Wilkins, Baltimore, 1999
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