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ileoanal reservoir
Alternative to a permanent ileostomy.
Indications:
- disorders of the colon precluding passage of feces
- colectomy for
- colorectal carcinoma
- ulcerative colitis
- familial polyposis coli
- diverticulitis
- bowel infarction
- abdominal trauma
Procedure:
- usually completed in two surgeries
- in the first surgery, the colon & rectum are removed & a pouch or reservoir is constructed from the last 18 inches of the small intestine
- this pouch is attached to the anus
- in the second surgery, the ileostomy is closed
- the muscles surrounding the anus & anal canal are left in place, so the stool in the pouch does not leak out of the anus
Notes:
- people who have this surgery are able to control their bowel movements
Related
ileostomy (Kock Pouch)
General
intestinal surgery
References
Ostomy Surgery of the Bowel
https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/ostomy-surgery-bowel