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heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein-A1 (hnRNP-A1)
Function:
- role in the packaging of pre-mRNA into hnRNP particles, transport of poly(A) mRNA from the nucleus to the cytoplasm & may modulate splice site selection
- Arg-194, Arg-206 & Arg-225 are dimethylated, probably to asymmetric dimethylarginine
- identified in the spliceosome C complex
Structure: contains 2 RRM domain (RNA recognition motif)s
Compartment:
- nucleus, cytoplasm
- shuttles continuously between the nucleus & the cytoplasm along with mRNA
- component of ribonucleosomes
Alternative splicing: named isoforms=3
Specific
hnRNP core protein-A1A
hnRNP core protein-A1B
General
heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein (hnRNP)
phosphoprotein
RNA-binding protein
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 372 aa
MW = 39 kD
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
cell nucleus
MOTIF: acetylation site
SITE: N-TERMINUS
EFFECTOR-BOUND: acetyl
Globular A {4-94}
MOTIF: Ser phosphorylation site {S4}
Ser phosphorylation site {S6}
RNP motif
NAME: RNP motif
SITE: 14-97
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
MOTIF: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
NAME: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
MOTIF: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
ribonucleoprotein-2 motif
ribonucleoprotein-2 motif
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
MOTIF: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
ribonucleoprotein-2 motif
Ser phosphorylation site {S91}
Globular B {95-185}
MOTIF: Ser phosphorylation site {S95}
RNP motif
NAME: RNP motif
SITE: 105-184
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
MOTIF: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
NAME: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
MOTIF: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
ribonucleoprotein-2 motif
ribonucleoprotein-2 motif
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
MOTIF: ribonucleoprotein-1 motif
ribonucleoprotein-2 motif
Thr phosphorylation site {T138}
Ser phosphorylation site {S142}
Tyr phosphorylation site {Y167}
glycine-rich region {195-372}
MOTIF: binding site
SITE: 218-240
FOR-BINDING-OF: ribonucleic acid
Ser phosphorylation site {S311}
M9 {320-357}
Ser phosphorylation site {S338}
Tyr phosphorylation site {Y347}
Ser phosphorylation site {S368}
Database Correlations
OMIM 164017
UniProt P09651
Pfam PF00076
Entrez Gene 3178
Kegg hsa:3178
References
UniProt :accession P09651
Component-of
mRNP granule complex