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hemoglobin H disease
Clinical manifestations:
1) onset of symptoms may be in childhood or as an adult (in milder cases)
2) hemolytic anemia
3) marked splenomegaly
Laboratory:
1) complete blood count
a) hemoglobin 6-10 g/dL
b) MCV 60-70 fL (microcytosis)
2) peripheral smear
a) target cells
b) Heinz bodies
3) reticulocytes are increased
4) hemoglobin electrophoresis: Hgb A (70-95%), Hgb H (5-30%)
References
- Saunders Manual of Medical Practice, Rakel (ed),
WB Saunders, Philadelphia, 1996, pg 585-86
- Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 14th ed.
Fauci et al (eds), McGraw-Hill Inc. NY, 1998, pg 650-51