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hemoglobin alpha chain (alpha globin, HBA1, HBA2)
Function:
- hemoglobin alpha 1 & alpha 2 chains
Structure:
- belongs to the globin family
- initiator Met is not cleaved in variant thionville & is acetylated
Expression: erythrocytes
Pathology:
- defects in HBA1/HBA2 may be a cause of
a) Heinz body anemia
b) alpha-thalassemia
Laboratory:
- HBA1 gene mutation
- HBA2 gene mutation
- HBA2 gene deletion
Related
alpha-globin gene
General
globin chain
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 142 aa
MW = 15 kD
MOTIF: lysine residue {12}
lysine residue {57}
Iron [Fe]-binding site
SITE: 59-59
lysine residue {61}
Iron [Fe]-binding site
SITE: 88-88
lysine residue {91}
lysine residue {100}
Database Correlations
OMIM correlations
MORBIDMAP correlations
UniProt P69905
Pfam PF00042
LOCUS-LINK correlations
KEGG correlations
References
- Entrez Gene :accession 3039 (HBA1)
- Entrez Gene :accession 3040 (HBA2)
- UniProt :accession P69905
- Hbvar; Human hemoglobin variants and thalassemias
http://globin.bx.psu.edu/cgi-bin/hbvar/query_vars3?mode=directlink&gene=HBA1
- Hbvar; Note: Human hemoglobin variants and thalassemias
http://globin.bx.psu.edu/cgi-bin/hbvar/query_vars3?mode=directlink&gene=HBA2
- GeneReviews
https://www.genecards.org/cgi-bin/carddisp.pl?gene=HBA1
https://www.genecards.org/cgi-bin/carddisp.pl?gene=HBA2
- SHMPD; Singapore human mutation and polymorphism database
http://shmpd.bii.a-star.edu.sg/gene.php?genestart=A&genename=HBA1
- Wikipedia; hemoglobin entry
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/hemoglobin
Component-of
hemoglobin-variant