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GTP-binding protein GEM; GTP-binding mitogen-induced T-cell protein; RAS-like protein KIR (GEM, KIR)
Function:
- could be a regulatory protein, possibly participating in receptor-mediated signal transduction at the plasma membrane
- has guanine nucleotide-binding activity but undetectable intrinsic GTPase activity
- phosphorylated on Tyr
- interacts with calmodulin in a Ca+2-dependent manner
- binds ROCK1
Structure: belongs to the small GTPase superfamily, RGK family
Compartment:
- cell membrane
- peripheral membrane protein, cytoplasmic side
Expression:
- most abundant in thymus, spleen, kidney, lung, & testis
- less abundant in heart, brain, liver & skeletal muscle
- induced by mitogens
General
guanine nucleotide regulatory protein (GNRP)
Properties
SIZE: entity length = 296 aa
MW = 34 kD
COMPARTMENT: cytoplasm
MOTIF: GTP-binding site
SITE: 82-89
GTP-binding site
SITE: 191-194
binding site
SITE: 266-285
FOR-BINDING-OF: calmodulin
Database Correlations
OMIM 600164
UniProt P55040
Pfam PF00071
Entrez Gene 2669
Kegg hsa:2669
References
UniProt :accession P55040