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glucose in CSF
Reference values:
- 40-70 mg/dL (CSF)
Clinical significance:
- low CSF glucose with normal serum glucose is consistent with bacterial meningitis
Decreases:
- bacterial meningitis
Principle: see glucose in serum/urine/CSF
Specimen:
No special patient preparation is required.
Collect cerebrospinal fluid specimens by standard sterile procedure. (see lumbar puncture) Hemolyzed specimens should not be used. Freeze specimen if not analyzed immediately. CSF specimens are sometimes contaminated with bacteria & other cellular constituents that lower the concentration of glucose with time.
Minimum sample required is 0.5 milliliter with an optimum size of 1.0 milliliter or larger.
Related
cerebrospinal fluid
glucose (dextrose, D-glucose)
General
glucose in body fluid
References
- Clinical Diagnosis & Management by Laboratory Methods,
19th edition, J.B. Henry (ed), W.B. Saunders Co.,
Philadelphia, PA. 1996, pg 11.
- Glucose, CSF
Laboratory Test Directory ARUP: 20515
Component-of
cerebrospinal fluid analysis
glucose in CSF/glucose in serum/plasma